How to start an LLC in Vermont
Every step to form your LLC in Vermont, with the state's fees and the official page for each. Checked against the state's own pages on September 30, 2026.
- Filing fee
- $155
- Regular report
- $45
- What you file
- Articles of Organization
- Where
- The Vermont Secretary of State
Get the free checklist It follows these steps with you, for your business, and keeps track of what's done.
What an LLC costs in Vermont
| Filing Articles of Organization with the Vermont Secretary of State | $155 |
|---|---|
| The regular report that keeps it in good standing | $45 |
| An EIN from the IRS | Free |
| A registered agent | Free if you're your own; a service charges a yearly fee |
The state's fees only. Card or handling fees, a registered agent service, local licenses and taxes come on top where they apply. Checked against official sources on September 30, 2026. It's general information, not legal or tax advice.
Step by step
In the order most owners do them. Each step says where it happens and links to the official page.
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With the state
Check your name is free
Search the Vermont Secretary of State's business records to check no business already uses your name, or one too close to it. An LLC's name must also end with "LLC" or a similar ending.
-
Your records
Choose a registered agent
Every LLC and corporation in Vermont needs a registered agent: a person or company with a street address in Vermont who receives legal papers and state notices for it. You can be your own, or pay a registered agent service.
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With the state
File your Articles of Organization
File them with the Vermont Secretary of State, online through its Online Business Service Center (usually less than one business day) or by mail (7 to 10 business days). The state's fee is $155, with no extra fee for filing online. Once they're filed, your business exists.
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Your records
Write an operating agreement
It sets out who owns the LLC, how decisions are made and what happens if someone leaves. It isn't filed with the state: keep it with your records. A lawyer can help you write one.
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With the IRS
Get an EIN from the IRS
An Employer Identification Number is your business's tax number, for taxes, hiring and a bank account. Apply once your Articles of Organization are filed. It's free from the IRS: with a Social Security number or ITIN, you can apply on the IRS's own site and get it at once. Watch out for look-alike sites that charge for it.
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With the state
Register for state taxes
If your business will collect sales and use tax or meals and rooms tax, or withhold tax from employees' pay, register for a business tax account with the Vermont Department of Taxes through myVTax before you collect any tax; registration and the sales tax license are free. Employers also register with the Vermont Department of Labor for unemployment insurance.
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City or county
Check local licenses and permits
Some trades and professions need a state license, for example from the Office of Professional Regulation, and some products are regulated by the Agency of Agriculture, Food and Markets. Your town or city may need its own permits or zoning approval.
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Your records
Open a business bank account
Keep the business's money apart from your own: it keeps your records clear at tax time, and keeps the LLC separate from you. Banks usually ask for your filed Articles of Organization and your EIN.
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With the state
Put the yearly report in your calendar
Every LLC in Vermont files an annual report with the Secretary of State within three months after the end of its fiscal year (by March 31 if its fiscal year is the calendar year). The fee is $45. If an LLC doesn't file, its articles of organization terminate.
Questions about an LLC in Vermont
How much does it cost to start an LLC in Vermont?
The state's fee to file Articles of Organization is $155. To stay in good standing, it also files a regular report, which costs $45. An EIN from the IRS is free.
Does Vermont require a yearly report for an LLC?
Yes. Vermont asks every LLC for a regular report to stay in good standing. It costs $45, and the step below says when it's due and where to file it.
Can I form an LLC in Vermont myself?
Yes. You file Articles of Organization with the Vermont Secretary of State and pay the state's fee, and the steps above show where. You don't need a lawyer, though one can advise on your situation. PressUp's free checklist follows these steps with you.
Is this legal or tax advice?
No. PressUp isn't a law firm or an accountant. This guide is general information from Vermont's official pages, checked on September 30, 2026. For advice about your own situation, ask a lawyer or an accountant.
Where this comes from
Vermont's official pages, read on September 30, 2026:
- sos.vermont.gov/business-services/fees-statutes
- sos.vermont.gov/business-services/business-filings/domestic-formation/
- sos.vermont.gov/business-services/business-filings/domestic-formation/llc
- sos.vermont.gov/business-services/business-filings/domestic-formation/profit-corporation
- sos.vermont.gov/business-services/business-filings/annualbiennial-reports
- sos.vermont.gov/business-services/business-filings/assumed-name
- sos.vermont.gov/business-services
- bizfilings.vermont.gov/business/businesssearch
- legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/fullchapter/11/025
- legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/fullchapter/11A/001
- legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/fullchapter/11A/016
- legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/fullchapter/11/015
- tax.vermont.gov/business/register
- tax.vermont.gov/business/sales-and-use-tax/getting-started
- labor.vermont.gov/unemployment-insurance/unemployment-information-employers/employer-online-services/register-ui
- sos.vermont.gov/opr
LLC guides for other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming