1. Small business ideas
  2. United States
  3. Vermont
  4. Freelance writing
Creative Home-basedOnlineFlexible hours

How to start a freelance writing business in Vermont

Everything you need: what it costs, what you can make, what Vermont asks for, and every step from your first idea to your tenth customer.

To start$930–2kLean to full setup
Per month$2.5k–9.8kOnce established
Profit margin85–95%After software and payment fees
First customer2–8 weeksFrom today
DifficultyEasy to start, takes time to earn well
From homeYesOr you go to them
01Is it right for you?

A good fit if you love words and can write to a deadline

Businesses need a steady stream of words: website pages, blog posts, emails, newsletters and product descriptions. As a freelance writer you write them from anywhere, and clients who like your work send you more every month.

You'll like it if

  • You write clearly and enjoy it
  • You like researching new topics
  • You meet deadlines
  • You want to work from anywhere

Think twice if

  • Editing and feedback bother you
  • You'd rather not pitch for work
  • You need the same income every month from the start
  • You don't enjoy long stretches alone
02What it costs

From $930 to start

Start lean with the essentials and upgrade as customers come, or set up fully from day one.

Total to start$930
WhatCost
LaptopAn everyday laptop is all you need $690
Writing tools, first three monthsFree tools to start; a grammar checker and business email in the full figure $0
Insurance, first three monthsProfessional liability, optional at first $0
Registering your businessThe state's fee to form an LLC in Vermont $155
Website and marketingPortfolio site, domain and business cards $85
Total$930

Once you're running: about $100 a month, plus about 3% of what you earn. Your portfolio site, email, a grammar checker and insurance every month, plus card or bank fees on each payment.

03What you can make

Work out your own numbers

Move the sliders to match your plans. The chart shows a first year that builds up as word gets around.

$75$1,200
115
$0$400

Typical in Vermont: $150–$590 per article, 1–6 articles a week once established.

Revenue a month—
Profit a month—
Pays back in—
Your first yearTotal: —
Money inCosts
Side hustle$490–1.5k

1–2 pieces a week

Full-time, on your own$2.5k–5.9k

Regular clients and a niche

Specialist$5.9k–9.8k

Years in, higher rates, larger projects

04Step by step

11 steps to your first customers

Each step says what it costs and how long it takes. Most owners get through them in a few weeks.

  1. 1

    Write your samples

    2–3 weeks Free

    Clients hire from samples. Write three to five pieces in the style you want to sell: blog posts, a web page, an email.

    • 3–5 polished samples
    • One topic you know well
    • Publish them on your site
  2. 2

    Pick a niche

    2–3 days Free

    Writers who know an industry, such as health, finance, software or home services, are easier to hire and earn more.

    • One or two industries
    • The pieces they buy most
    • Check what other writers charge
  3. 3

    Choose your name

    1 day Free

    Most writers work under their own name. A business name works too: make sure no one in Vermont has it.

    • Your name or a business name
    • Check no one else uses it
    • Check the domain
    Get name ideas, then check yours with VermontFind a name
  4. 4

    Form your LLC in Vermont

    1–2 weeks $155 state fee

    An LLC keeps your personal savings separate from the business. You file Articles of Organization with the Vermont Secretary of State.

    • Articles of Organization
    • A registered agent
    • An operating agreement
    PressUp can file your LLC with the state for youForm your LLC
  5. 5

    Get your EIN

    Same day Free

    The IRS's tax number for your business. You'll need it for a business bank account.

    • Apply online with the IRS
    • Open a business bank account
    Apply for it along with your LLC filingAdd your EIN
  6. 6

    Sort out sales tax in Vermont

    1–3 days Free

    Vermont's sales tax is 6%, and cities and counties add their own. Ask the Vermont Department of Taxes whether what you sell is taxable.

    • Check if your services are taxable
    • Register for sales tax if needed
    • Set money aside for income tax
  7. 7

    Get insured

    1–2 days Quotes are free

    Insurance protects you if something goes wrong on a job. Get quotes from two or three insurers.

    • Professional liability
    • General liability
  8. 8

    Set your prices

    1 day Free

    Price by the piece or by the project, not by the hour, and say how many rounds of changes are included. See the prices below.

    • Blog post, web page and package prices
    • Two rounds of changes
    • Deposit for new clients
  9. 9

    Put your business online

    1 day Included

    A simple portfolio site with your samples, your niche and a contact form shows clients you're the real thing.

    • Portfolio website
    • Your samples
    • Contact form
    Describe your business and PressUp builds your websiteBuild your website
  10. 10

    Pitch your first clients

    2–8 weeks Free

    Send short, specific pitches to businesses in your niche, and ask people you know who needs a writer.

    • 10 pitches a week
    • Follow up once
    • Ask every client for a review
    Ask your customers for reviews by email with PressUpSee how
  11. 11

    Bill and keep track

    Ongoing Included

    Invoice when you deliver, or monthly for regular clients, and keep track of who has paid.

    • Invoices on delivery
    • Monthly invoices for retainers
    • Client list
    Keep your customers and invoices in one place with PressUpSee how
05Licenses in VT

What Vermont asks for

Registering, taxes, and what this business needs. Check the details with each authority: rules change.

Articles of Organization (LLC)

Registers your business with the state.

The Vermont Secretary of State$155once

Annual report

Keeps your LLC in good standing with the state.

The Vermont Secretary of State$45a year

Employer Identification Number (EIN)

Your business's tax number, for banking and taxes.

IRSFree

Sales tax registration

Only if what you sell is taxable where you are: ask the state.

The Vermont Department of TaxesFree

No fake reviews

Writing fake reviews or testimonials for clients is against the FTC's rule, including for writers and agencies.

Federal Trade CommissionFree

Disclose paid endorsements

If you write content that endorses something you've been paid or given, the connection must be disclosed clearly.

Federal Trade CommissionFree
06Equipment

What to buy first

Buy the "must haves" to start. Add the rest when customers pay for them.

LaptopA comfortable keyboard matters most
$690–$1,200Must have
Grammar checker, a yearFree plan, or paid for more checks
$0–$140Later
Office apps and email, a yearDocuments clients can comment on
$80–$160Must have
Second screenResearch on one, write on the other
$55–$140Later
07Pricing

3 packages that sell

Simple choices make it easy to say yes. Most customers pick the middle one.

Blog post

$250 per item · About 1,000 words
  • Topic and keyword research
  • One round of changes
  • Ready to publish

Monthly content

$980 per month · 4 posts a month
  • Content plan each month
  • 4 blog posts
  • Two rounds of changes

Website pages

$1,200 per project · Up to 5 pages
  • Home, about and service pages
  • Calls to action that sell
  • Two rounds of changes
Price of a blog post, 1,000 to 1,500 words in VermontTypical: $150–$590
Average $290
$0$200$390$590$780
08First customers

How to get your first customers

You don't need an ad budget. These work for new owners almost everywhere.

Your samples

Publish your best pieces on your site and share them where your clients spend time.

Free

Short, specific pitches

Find businesses in your niche with thin or old content and suggest three topics.

Free

Partner with designers and agencies

Web designers and marketing agencies often need writers for their clients.

Partnership

Monthly retainers

A set number of pieces each month gives clients steady content and you steady income.

Repeat income

Reviews

Ask every happy client for a review and a line you can quote.

With PressUp Reviews
09Your first 30 days

A month from now, you could be open

Week 1

Set up

  • Pick your niche
  • Register your business
  • Set up your email
Week 2

Build proof

  • Write 3–5 samples
  • Set your prices
  • Write a simple contract
Week 3

Go live

  • Portfolio website
  • Professional profile
  • List 50 businesses to pitch
Week 4

First clients

  • Send 10 pitches a week
  • Aim for 2 paying clients
  • Ask for reviews
10Questions

Common questions

Do I need a license to be a freelance writer in Vermont?

No license is usually needed. You'll register your business and handle your taxes. Say in your contract who owns the finished writing.

Do I need a degree or published work?

No. Clients care about clear, accurate writing that suits their audience. A few strong samples on your site are enough to start.

How do writers usually charge?

By the word, by the piece or by the project. Many writers quote a set price per piece and offer monthly packages to regular clients.

How much do freelance writers make?

It varies a lot. Surveys show many freelance writers earn a modest side income, while experienced writers with a niche and regular clients earn much more. Expect it to take time.

Can I use AI tools?

Many writers use them for research and outlines. Check what each client allows, check every fact, and never pass off unchecked AI text as your own work.

Ready to start your freelance writing business?

PressUp helps you name it, form your LLC in Vermont, and build a website that takes bookings.